Climate Change
Featured Activities and Reports
  • Ongoing Study
  • America's Climate Choices










  • Policy advice, based on science, to guide the nation's response to climate change.
    Learn more
End of featured activities

Ecological Impacts - Figures

Copyright Notice: All images used with permission. Some of the figures used on this Web site are in the public domain (produced as part of the work of the U.S. Government) and may be used freely with appropriate attribution. Others are copyrighted and permission must be obtained from their originator before reproducing. Click images to enlarge.

Globe
The average change in temperature per decade from 1950 to 2005, in degrees Celsius. (If the scale were in °F, it would go from -.72 to .72.) Image courtesy of the Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean, University of Washington.

Carbon Graph
Carbon dioxide has increased dramatically since the Industrial Revolution. Adapted from Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Working Group 1 Contribution to the 4th Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Figure SPM.5. Cambridge University Press.

Plant Hardiness Zones
Plant hardiness zone maps, used by gardeners to determine which areas are suitable for certain plants. Warmer colors indicate warmer zones. A new map was created in 2006 to reflect changes in climate since the 1990 map was created. 2006 map courtesy of the National Arbor Day Foundation.

Mastodon
Artist's depiction of the mastodon, driven to extinction by human hunting compounded by a reduction in habitat due to climate change. (Public domain image)

Quino Checkerspot Butterfly
Quino Checkerspot. Image courtesy of Dr. Gordon Pratt, www.quinocheckerspot.com.

Scientists Investigate Dead Zone
Scientists retrieve a water sample for research on the dead zone. Image courtesy of Oregon State University.

Caribou
Climate change is affecting caribou (wild reindeer). Image courtesy of Dean Briggins, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Shrinking Sea Ice
This map shows the average arctic sea ice area for September 2007 (in white) and the average from 1979 to 2000 (pink outline). Image courtesy of the National Snow and Ice Data Center.

Temperature Trends
The Arctic is warming about twice as fast as the rest of the planet as shown by the large area of dark red. Image created with data from the Goddard Institute for Space Studies.

Wildfire
A wildfire sweeps through Bitterroot National Forest in Montana. Image courtesy of John McColgan, USDA Forest Service.

Pika
Image courtesy of J. R. Douglass, Yellowstone National Park.

Fire in the Desert
Invasive grasses are making desert landscapes more prone to fire. Image courtesy of T. Esque, USGS.

Before and After Drought
Photos taken from the same vantage point near Los Alamos, New Mexico, in 2002 (left) and in 2004 (right). Images courtesy of D. Allen, USGS.

Prairie Potholes
These shallow, temporary lakes scattered throughout the Midwest provide critical places for migrating birds to rest, feed, and mate. Image courtesy of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Everglades Map
Reconstructed satellite images show the Everglades of the 1850s (left) and present day (right). The yellow lines are the historical and current border of the Everglades ecosystem. Image courtesy of the South Florida Water Management District.

Coral Bleaching
A partially bleached coral. Image from NOAA.

Rufous Hummingbird
Rufous Hummingbird. Image courtesy of Dean E. Briggins, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Ice Core Scientist
A scientist in the US Geological Survey National Ice Core Lab. Ice cores, which are samples taken from polar ice caps and mountain glaciers, provide clues about changes in Earth's climate and atmosphere going back thousands of years.

Back
Copyright © 2009. National Academy of Sciences
All rights reserved. 500 Fifth St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20001
Terms of Use & Privacy Statement